论文标题
Enrico Fermi：鲜为人知的会议可以追溯到固态物理早期
Enrico Fermi: a little-known conference dating back to the early years of solid-state physics
论文作者
论文摘要
1925年4月，恩里科·费米（Enrico Fermi）只有23岁，他不到三年前就毕业了。尽管他的年龄很大，但费米（Fermi）还是被Federigo Enriques在罗马大学邀请，为意大利数学研讨会上物理学的最新进展提供了几次讲座。 Enriques也是“ Pricesico di Matematiche”的编辑，这是一本重要的意大利杂志，主要与中学数学老师有关。 “周期性di matematiche”发表的一些文章对应于费米在意大利数学家的研讨会和会议期间发表的讲座。在这里，我们为其中一篇文章提出了英文翻译，题为“ Sopra la teoria cinetica dei corpi sildi”，并讨论了固体动力学理论。我们认为，这项费米的作品提供了两个有趣的观点：一方面，它使我们能够探索与当时出现的物质结构相关的问题，如一位聪明，年轻的物理学家的眼睛所见。另一方面，它向我们展示了二十多岁的中学数学老师在意大利读到的文章中毫无疑问的高科学水平。
In April 1925, Enrico Fermi was only 23 years old and he had graduated less than three years earlier. Despite his age, Fermi was invited at the University of Rome by Federigo Enriques to give several lectures on the recent advances in physics at the Italian Mathematics Seminar. Enriques was also the editor of "Periodico di Matematiche", an important Italian journal concerned primarily with secondary school math teachers. Some of the articles published by "Periodico di Matematiche" correspond to the lectures which Fermi gave during seminars and meetings of Italian mathematicians. Here we propose an English translation for one of these articles, entitled "Sopra la teoria cinetica dei corpi solidi" and discussing the kinetic theory of solids. We believe that this Fermi's work offers a twofold interesting perspective: on one side, it allows us to explore the problems related to the structure of matter of emerging at the time as seen by the eyes of a bright, young physicist. On the other hand, it shows us the undoubtedly high scientific level of the articles read in Italy by the secondary school math teachers in the Twenties.
