论文标题

使用物理层数字孪晶的部分分解光网络控制的实验证明

Experimental Demonstration of Partially Disaggregated Optical Network Control Using the Physical Layer Digital Twin

论文作者

Borraccini, Giacomo, Straullu, Stefano, Giorgetti, Alessio, Ambrosone, Renato, Virgillito, Emanuele, D'Amico, Andrea, D'Ingillo, Rocco, Aquilino, Francesco, Nespola, Antonino, Sambo, Nicola, Cugini, Filippo, Curri, Vittorio

论文摘要

光学通信和网络正在迅速成为支持网络所有细分市场中不断增加的数据流量的解决方案,从核心/地铁网络扩展到5G/6G前途径。因此,光网络需要通过克服封闭和聚合的范式来发展基础结构的有效利用,以使设备共享以及光学数据平面与光学控制的切片和分离。除了效率和降低成本方面的优势外,这种演变还将提高网络可靠性,还可以在鲁棒性和最大容量利用之间进行良好的权衡。在这项工作中,基于由基于意图的网络操作系统运行的多层层次控制控制中使用的光学传输的物理层数字式构建。在三个节点网络上执行了实验概念证明,包括高达1000公里的光学传输,开放式可重新配置的光学添加和滴式多路复用器(ROADMS)和托管可容纳可插入多速率收发器的白色盒转换器。提出的解决方案基于GNPY作为光学物理层数字双胞胎和Onos作为基于意图的网络操作系统。通过数据平面功能解耦的光控制的可靠性在实验上被证明是利用GNPY作为开放式LightPath计算引擎和软件光学放大器模型,这些模型来自组件表征。除了给定通用的流量请求利用调制格式评估的LightPath部署外,还测试了架构可靠性,模仿了从纤维切割中自动故障恢复的用例。

Optical communications and networking are fast becoming the solution to support ever-increasing data traffic across all segments of the network, expanding from core/metro networks to 5G/6G front-hauling. Therefore, optical networks need to evolve towards an efficient exploitation of the infrastructure by overcoming the closed and aggregated paradigm, to enable apparatus sharing together with the slicing and separation of the optical data plane from the optical control. In addition to the advantages in terms of efficiency and cost reduction, this evolution will increase the network reliability, also allowing for a fine trade-off between robustness and maximum capacity exploitation. In this work, an optical network architecture is presented based on the physical layer digital twin of the optical transport used within a multi-layer hierarchical control operated by an intent-based network operating system. An experimental proof of concept is performed on a three node network including up to 1000 km optical transmission, open re-configurable optical add & drop multiplexers (ROADMs) and white-box transponders hosting pluggable multi-rate transceivers. The proposed solution is based on GNPy as optical physical layer digital twin and ONOS as intent-based network operating system. The reliability of the optical control decoupled by the data plane functioning is experimentally demonstrated exploiting GNPy as open lightpath computation engine and software optical amplifier models derived from the component characterization. Besides the lightpath deployment exploiting the modulation format evaluation given a generic traffic request, the architecture reliability is tested mimicking the use case of an automatic failure recovery from a fiber cut.

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