论文标题

分布式软件定义的网络体系结构,用于智能电网弹性以拒绝服务攻击

Distributed Software-Defined Network Architecture for Smart Grid Resilience to Denial-of-Service Attacks

论文作者

Agnew, Dennis, Boamah, Sharon, Mathieu, Reynold, Cooper, Austin, McNair, Janise, Bretas, Arturo

论文摘要

智能电网安全性的一个重要挑战是设计安全,坚固的智能电网通信体系结构,以防止网络威胁,例如拒绝服务(DOS)攻击,可能会对电网的运行产生不利影响。研究人员建议使用软件定义的网络框架来增强智能电网的网络安全性,但是在许多技术中缺乏基准测试和比较分析。在这项工作中,介绍了分布式的三控制器软件定义的网络(D3-SDN)体系结构,基准测试和对比较分析以及其他技术。选定的分布式平面SDN体系结构将网络水平分为多个区域或集群,在该区域或集群中,每个群集都由单个开放网络操作系统(ONOS)控制器处理。提供了使用IEEE 118-BUS系统的案例研究,以将介绍的ONOS管理D3-SDN的性能与POX控制器进行比较。此外,所提出的体系结构的表现超过单个SDN控制器框架,吞吐量增加了十倍。 $> 20 \%$的延迟降低;在DOS攻击方案中,吞吐量大约增加了$ 11 \%$。

An important challenge for smart grid security is designing a secure and robust smart grid communications architecture to protect against cyber-threats, such as Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks, that can adversely impact the operation of the power grid. Researchers have proposed using Software Defined Network frameworks to enhance cybersecurity of the smart grid, but there is a lack of benchmarking and comparative analyses among the many techniques. In this work, a distributed three-controller software-defined networking (D3-SDN) architecture, benchmarking and comparative analysis with other techniques is presented. The selected distributed flat SDN architecture divides the network horizontally into multiple areas or clusters, where each cluster is handled by a single Open Network Operating System (ONOS) controller. A case study using the IEEE 118-bus system is provided to compare the performance of the presented ONOS-managed D3-SDN, against the POX controller. In addition, the proposed architecture outperforms a single SDN controller framework by a tenfold increase in throughput; a reduction in latency of $>20\%$; and an increase in throughput of approximately $11\%$ during the DoS attack scenarios.

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