论文标题

恒星冠状质量弹出

Stellar Coronal Mass Ejections

论文作者

Leitzinger, Martin, Odert, Petra

论文摘要

恒星冠状质量驱逐(CME)是一个不断增长的研究领域,尤其是在过去的十年中。到目前为止,大量检测到的系外行星为恒星的CME活性提出了一个开放的问题,因为CME可能会强烈影响系跨球星的大气。另外,由于CME有助于恒星质量和角动量损失,因此与恒星进化有关,因此需要更好地表征这种现象。在本文中,我们回顾了现在使用的不同方法尝试检测出色的CMES。我们讨论了不同方法的局限性,并以该研究领域的未来观点结论。

Stellar coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are a growing research field, especially during the past decade. The large number of so far detected exoplanets raises the open question for the CME activity of stars, as CMEs may strongly affect exoplanetary atmospheres. In addition, as CMEs contribute to stellar mass- and angular momentum loss and are therefore relevant for stellar evolution, there is need for a better characterization of this phenomenon. In this article we review the different methodologies used up to now to attempt the detection of stellar CMEs. We discuss the limitations of the different methodologies and conclude with possible future perspectives of this research field.

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