论文标题

开发实时Pocus图像质量评估和获取指导系统

Development of A Real-time POCUS Image Quality Assessment and Acquisition Guidance System

论文作者

Jia, Zhenge, Shi, Yiyu, Hu, Jingtong, Yang, Lei, Nti, Benjamin

论文摘要

Point Pare Ultrasound(POCUS)是急诊科和小儿重症监护病房临床常规中心脏功能成像的最常用工具之一。先前的研究表明,AI辅助软件可以在没有事先超声检查经验的情况下指导护士或新手,从而通过识别兴趣区域,评估图像质量并提供指示来获取POCUS。但是,这些AI算法不能简单地替代熟练的超声型人在获取诊断质量pocus中的作用。与具有标准化成像协议的胸部X射线,CT和MRI不同,可以使用高观察者间变异性获得Pocus。尽管具有可变性,但它们通常都是临床上可接受且可以解释的。在具有挑战性的临床环境中,超声师采用新颖的启发式方法在复杂的情况下获取pocus。为了帮助新手学习者加快培训过程,同时减少了对课程实施中经验丰富的超声波检查员的依赖,我们将开发一个框架,以执行实时AI辅助质量评估和调查位置指导,以减少手动干预为新手学习提供培训过程。

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is one of the most commonly applied tools for cardiac function imaging in the clinical routine of the emergency department and pediatric intensive care unit. The prior studies demonstrate that AI-assisted software can guide nurses or novices without prior sonography experience to acquire POCUS by recognizing the interest region, assessing image quality, and providing instructions. However, these AI algorithms cannot simply replace the role of skilled sonographers in acquiring diagnostic-quality POCUS. Unlike chest X-ray, CT, and MRI, which have standardized imaging protocols, POCUS can be acquired with high inter-observer variability. Though being with variability, they are usually all clinically acceptable and interpretable. In challenging clinical environments, sonographers employ novel heuristics to acquire POCUS in complex scenarios. To help novice learners to expedite the training process while reducing the dependency on experienced sonographers in the curriculum implementation, We will develop a framework to perform real-time AI-assisted quality assessment and probe position guidance to provide training process for novice learners with less manual intervention.

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