论文标题
对二进制树的法律 - 法律自然语言的正式解释
Law to Binary Tree -- An Formal Interpretation of Legal Natural Language
论文作者
论文摘要
法律上的知识表示和推理对于促进法律分析和决策任务的自动化至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于法律科学,特别是法律分类法的新方法,用于代表和推理法律文件。我们的方法将法律文件中的法规解释为二元树,这有助于法律推理系统做出决定并解决逻辑矛盾。这种方法的优点是双重的。首先,可以根据法规的二元树表示进行法律推理。其次,法规的二进制树表示比现有的基于句子的表示更容易理解。我们提供了一个示例,说明如何使用我们的方法来解释法律文件中的法规。
Knowledge representation and reasoning in law are essential to facilitate the automation of legal analysis and decision-making tasks. In this paper, we propose a new approach based on legal science, specifically legal taxonomy, for representing and reasoning with legal documents. Our approach interprets the regulations in legal documents as binary trees, which facilitates legal reasoning systems to make decisions and resolve logical contradictions. The advantages of this approach are twofold. First, legal reasoning can be performed on the basis of the binary tree representation of the regulations. Second, the binary tree representation of the regulations is more understandable than the existing sentence-based representations. We provide an example of how our approach can be used to interpret the regulations in a legal document.