论文标题

MUON抗中性抗体相互作用中的准弹性$λ$ baryon生产的首次测量

First measurement of quasi-elastic $Λ$ baryon production in muon anti-neutrino interactions in the MicroBooNE detector

论文作者

MicroBooNE collaboration, Abratenko, P., Aldana, D. Andrade, Anthony, J., Arellano, L., Asaadi, J., Ashkenazi, A., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Barr, G., Barrow, J., Basque, V., Rodrigues, O. Benevides, Berkman, S., Bhanderi, A., Bhattacharya, M., Bishai, M., Blake, A., Bogart, B., Bolton, T., Book, J. Y., Camilleri, L., Caratelli, D., Terrazas, I. Caro, Cavanna, F., Cerati, G., Chen, Y., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Cooper-Troendle, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Del Tutto, M., Dennis, S. R., Detje, P., Devitt, A., Diurba, R., Djurcic, Z., Dorrill, R., Duffy, K., Dytman, S., Eberly, B., Ereditato, A., Evans, J. J., Fine, R., Finnerud, O. G., Fleming, B. T., Foppiani, N., Foreman, W., Franco, D., Furmanski, A. P., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Ge, G., Gollapinni, S., Goodwin, O., Gramellini, E., Green, P., Greenlee, H., Gu, W., Guenette, R., Guzowski, P., Hagaman, L., Hen, O., Hicks, R., Hilgenberg, C., Horton-Smith, G. A., Irwin, B., Itay, R., James, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jo, J. H., Johnson, R. A., Jwa, Y. J., Kalra, D., Kamp, N., Karagiorgi, G., Ketchum, W., Kirby, M., Kobilarcik, T., Kreslo, I., Leibovitch, M. B., Lepetic, I., Li, J. -Y., Li, K., Li, Y., Lin, K., Littlejohn, B. R., Louis, W. C., Luo, X., Mariani, C., Marsden, D., Marshall, J., Martinez, N., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., McConkey, N., Meddage, V., Miller, K., Mills, J., Mistry, K., Mohayai, T., Mogan, A., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moore, C. D., Lepin, L. Mora, Mousseau, J., Babu, S. Mulleria, Naples, D., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Nowak, J., Nunes, M., Oza, N., Palamara, O., Pallat, N., Paolone, V., Papadopoulou, A., Papavassiliou, V., Parkinson, H., Pate, S. F., Patel, N., Pavlovic, Z., Piasetzky, E., Ponce-Pinto, I., Pophale, I., Prince, S., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rafique, A., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Ren, L., Rochester, L., Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Rosenberg, M., Ross-Lonergan, M., von Rohr, C. Rudolph, Scanavini, G., Schmitz, D. W., Schukraft, A., Seligman, W., Shaevitz, M. H., Sharankova, R., Shi, J., Snider, E. L., Soderberg, M., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spitz, J., Stancari, M., John, J. St., Strauss, T., Sword-Fehlberg, S., Szelc, A. M., Tang, W., Taniuchi, N., Terao, K., Thorpe, C., Torbunov, D., Totani, D., Toups, M., Tsai, Y. -T., Tyler, J., Uchida, M. A., Usher, T., Viren, B., Weber, M., Wei, H., White, A. J., Williams, Z., Wolbers, S., Wongjirad, T., Wospakrik, M., Wresilo, K., Wright, N., Wu, W., Yandel, E., Yang, T., Yates, L. E., Yu, H. W., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C.

论文摘要

我们介绍了Cabibbo抑制的$λ$ BARYON生产的第一个测量,当在Fermi National Accelerator实验室暴露于主要喷油器束中的中微子时,使用微酮检测器收集的数据。分析的数据对应于$ 2.2 \ times 10^{20} $质子在中微子模式的目标上,$ 4.9 \ times 10^{20} $质子在抗中性模式的目标上运行。自动选择与手扫描相结合,前者在信号不盲时识别五个候选$λ$生产事件,这与精灵预测$ 5.3 \ pm 1.1 $事件一致。使用了几次扫描仪,选择了三到五个事件,而蒙特卡洛仿真研究的预测为$ 3.7 \ pm 1.0 $。将相位空间限制为仅包括$λ$ baryons衰减以上的Microboone的检测阈值,我们获得了$ 2.0^{+2.2} _ { - 1.7} \ times 10^{ - 40} $ 40} $ CM $ $^2/$ AR的通量平均横截面$ 2.0^{+2.2}。

We present the first measurement of the cross section of Cabibbo-suppressed $Λ$ baryon production, using data collected with the MicroBooNE detector when exposed to the neutrinos from the Main Injector beam at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data analyzed correspond to $2.2 \times 10^{20}$ protons on target of neutrino mode running and $4.9 \times 10^{20}$ protons on target of anti-neutrino mode running. An automated selection is combined with hand scanning, with the former identifying five candidate $Λ$ production events when the signal was unblinded, consistent with the GENIE prediction of $5.3 \pm 1.1$ events. Several scanners were employed, selecting between three and five events, compared with a prediction from a blinded Monte Carlo simulation study of $3.7 \pm 1.0$ events. Restricting the phase space to only include $Λ$ baryons that decay above MicroBooNE's detection thresholds, we obtain a flux averaged cross section of $2.0^{+2.2}_{-1.7} \times 10^{-40}$ cm$^2/$Ar, where statistical and systematic uncertainties are combined.

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