论文标题
VLA的9 pg类星体的偏振学研究
A Polarimetric Study of 9 PG Quasars with the VLA
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了来自6 GHz的VLA B-Array的9个无线电(RL)类星体的极化图像。这些类星体属于包含16个RL类星体和8个BL LAC对象的Palomar-Green(PG)“ Blazar”样品。在所有类星体的芯,喷气机和裂片中检测到广泛的极化,其中核心主要显示横向到磁场的磁场(B-)磁场,并显示出与射流方向对齐的磁场。热点显示横向B场表示在终端冲击处的B-场压缩或更复杂的结构。核心的分数极化范围为1-10%,喷气机/裂片为10-40%。几个类星体显示出扭曲或杂交的周五/FRII无线电形态,具有重新启动AGN活性的指示。我们将其归因于在无线电频率下保持无偏见的PG样品的光学/UV选择标准。无线电芯的带中光谱指数相对平坦,而它们在热点中陡峭。这与热点似乎是喷射弯曲或弓箭的位置的极化结构一致。我们介绍了整个PG“ Blazar”样本的全局属性。我们发现喷气幂与类星体的积聚率相关。较高的积聚率会导致更强大的无线电飞机。在这里研究的9种类星体的无线电核分数极化与150 MHz总无线电发光度之间的相关性可能意味着,射流底座上更多有组织的B场导致较高的核心分数极化和更强大的无线电飞机。
We present polarization images of 9 radio-loud (RL) quasars from the VLA B-array at 6 GHz. These quasars belong to the Palomar-Green (PG) "blazar" sample comprising 16 RL quasars and 8 BL Lac objects. Extensive polarization is detected in the cores, jets and lobes of all the quasars, with cores primarily displaying magnetic (B-) fields transverse to, and jets displaying fields aligned with the jet direction. Hotspots display either transverse B-fields signifying B- field compression at terminal shocks or more complex structures. The fractional polarization in the cores ranges from 1-10% and jets/lobes from 10-40%. Several of the quasars show distorted or hybrid FRI/FRII radio morphologies with indications of restarted AGN activity. We attribute this to the optical/UV selection criteria of the PG sample that remains unbiased at radio frequencies. The in-band spectral indices of the radio cores are relatively flat while they are steep in the hotspots. This is consistent with the polarization structures where the hotspots appear to be locations of jet bends or bow-shocks. We present global properties for the entire PG "blazar" sample. We find that jet powers correlate with accretion rates for the quasars; higher accretion rates result in more powerful radio jets. A correlation between the radio core fractional polarization and the 150 MHz total radio luminosity for the 9 quasars studied here may imply that more organized B-fields at the jet bases lead to higher core fractional polarization and to more powerful radio jets.