论文标题
Lamost-LRS恒星参数的测量误差的校正因子
Correction factors of the measurement errors of the LAMOST-LRS stellar parameters
论文作者
论文摘要
我们旨在研究LAMOST低分辨率光谱(LRS)官方数据释放的恒星参数误差的适当性。我们诊断出最新数据发行版本的DR7数据发布版本,包括6,079,235个4,546,803星。基于重复的观察样本并比较多个测量值与给定误差的偏差,我们发现,通常,[α/m]的误差在很大程度上被低估了,并且径向速度的误差略有高估。我们定义一个校正因子k来量化这些误解并纠正以适当的内部不确定性表示的错误。使用这种自我校准技术,我们发现K因子随着恒星光谱类型和光谱信号噪声比(SNR)的变化显着变化。特别是,我们在所有五个恒星参数中揭示了K因子和错误本身之间的奇怪但明显的趋势。较大的误差往往具有较小的k因子值,即它们被高估了。校正后,对于所有五个参数,我们重新创建和量化了SNR与错误之间的紧密相关性,而这些相关性依赖于光谱类型。它还表明,每个频谱的参数误差应分别纠正。最后,我们为整个Lamost-LRS DR7提供了每个光谱的每个派生参数的误差校正因子。
We aim to investigate the propriety of stellar parameter errors of the official data release of the LAMOST low-resolution spectroscopy (LRS) survey. We diagnose the errors of radial velocity (RV), atmospheric parameters ([Fe/H], T eff , log g) and α-enhancement ([α/M]) for the latest data release version of DR7, including 6,079,235 effective spectra of 4,546,803 stars. Based on the duplicate observational sample and comparing the deviation of multiple measurements to their given errors, we find that, in general, the error of [α/M] is largely underestimated, and the error of radial velocity is slightly overestimated. We define a correction factor k to quantify these misestimations and correct the errors to be expressed as proper internal uncertainties. Using this self-calibration technique, we find that the k-factors significantly vary with the stellar spectral types and the spectral signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Particularly, we reveal a strange but evident trend between k-factors and error themselves for all five stellar parameters. Larger errors tend to have smaller k-factor values, i.e., they were more overestimated. After the correction, we recreate and quantify the tight correlations between SNR and errors, for all five parameters, while these correlations have dependence on spectral types. It also suggests that the parameter errors from each spectrum should be corrected individually. Finally, we provide the error correction factors of each derived parameter of each spectrum for the entire LAMOST-LRS DR7.