论文标题
在膨胀常数和距离限制的超图颜色
On the expansion constant and distance constrained colourings of hypergraphs
论文作者
论文摘要
对于任何两个非负整数H和K,H> k,a l(h,k)颜色图G是顶点的颜色,以至于相邻的顶点允许颜色至少因h和顶点而差异,而两个距离的颜色至少在两个距离上分开允许与k不同。最小的正整数δ使得G允许使用最大颜色δ的l(h,k)颜色称为l(h,k) - 染色器数(l(h,k) - 颜色数),由λ_{h,k}(g)表示。在本文中,我们讨论了超图中的一些有趣的不变。实际上,我们研究了光谱间隙与L(2,1) - 染色器数量的超图之间的关系。我们得出了一些与l(2,1) - kratomic knormotic simple图的数量与其光谱间隙和膨胀常数相关的不等式。 L(H,K) - 染色数的上限以各种超图形不变式(例如强色数,强大的独立数和最高程度)而言。我们确定了L(2,1) - 染色的高度树的尖锐上限,其最高程度。最后,我们通过讨论L(2,1)在某些类别的超图中的笛卡尔产物中进行了讨论。
For any two non-negative integers h and k, h > k, an L(h, k)-colouring of a graph G is a colouring of vertices such that adjacent vertices admit colours that at least differ by h and vertices that are two distances apart admit colours that at least differ by k. The smallest positive integer δ such that G permits an L(h, k)-colouring with maximum colour δ is known as the L(h, k)-chromatic number (L(h, k)-colouring number) denoted by λ_{h,k}(G). In this paper, we discuss some interesting invariants in hypergraphs. In fact, we study the relation between the spectral gap and L(2, 1)-chromatic number of hypergraphs. We derive some inequalities which relates L(2, 1)-chromatic number of a k-regular simple graph to its spectral gap and expansion constant. The upper bound of L(h, k)-chromatic number in terms of various hypergraph invariants such as strong chromatic number, strong independent number and maximum degree is obtained. We determine the sharp upper bound for L(2, 1)-chromatic number of hypertrees in terms of its maximum degree. Finally, we conclude this paper with a discussion on L(2, 1)-colouring in cartesian product of some classes of hypergraphs.