论文标题
在腐烂和分散的活性区域中建模大型马匹样细丝的磁性结构
Modelling the magnetic structure of a large-scale horse-shoe-like filament in a decaying and diffuse active region
论文作者
论文摘要
研究了一个大规模的,类似马的灯丝,并重建了周围的磁场。这是2015年11月7日UT首次出现在太阳能磁盘上的中间细丝(如果),则花了8天的时间搬到太阳能磁盘上的中央中位数。围绕丝发生的活动区域12452是弥漫的,因此附近的磁场较弱,平均场强度为106 g。因此,外推冠状磁场并在此处构建具有强背景场的区域的灯丝构型的现有方法在这里工作不佳。根据正规化的生物 - 萨瓦特法律方法,如果在2015年11月14日观察到,我们成功地构建了一个数据约束,非线性无力的现场配置。总的总体IF配置以这种方式匹配的形态很好地匹配了由304〜 \图像由304〜 \图像通过板上的Solar Dynamers Orar Dynamers Verdyverations of Boarderic Imassbly拍摄的图像。配置中的磁倾角与细丝的H $α$特征相吻合,其高度低于304〜Å中的特征。这表明冷等离子体填充了细丝的下部,热等离子体位于较高的区域。准独立层包裹灯丝,磁场和电流在细丝的内边缘附近都更强。
A large-scale, horse-shoe-like filament was investigated and the magnetic field around it was reconstructed. This is an intermediate filament (IF) that appeared on the solar disk for the first time at 02:00 UT on 2015 November 7, and took 8 days to move to the central median on the solar disk. The active region AR 12452 around which the filament occurred was diffuse so that the magnetic field nearby was weak, the average field strength is 106 G. Therefore, the existing approaches to extrapolating the coronal magnetic field and to constructing the filament configuration in the region with strong background field do not work well here. On the basis of the regularized Biot-Savart laws method, we successfully constructed a data-constrained, non-linear force-free field configuration for this IF observed on 2015 November 14. The overall IF configuration obtained in this way matches well the morphology suggested by a 304~Å\ image taken by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board Solar Dynamics Observatory. Magnetic dips in the configuration were coincident in space with the H$α$ features of the filament, which is lower in altitude than the features seen in 304~Å. This suggests that the cold plasma fills the lower part of the filament, and hot plasma is situated in the higher region. A quasi-separatrix layer wraps the filament, and both the magnetic field and the electric current are stronger near the inner edge of the filament.