论文标题

4D Chern-Simons理论和Cherkis弓的线运算符

Line Operators in 4d Chern-Simons Theory and Cherkis Bows

论文作者

Ishtiaque, Nafiz, Zhou, Yehao

论文摘要

我们表明,在4D Chern-Simons理论中,具有$ \ text {gl} _n $ gauge组的大型线路运营商的相位空间由带有$ n $ crosses的Cherkis Bow品种给出。这些线路运算符的特征是汉纳尼(Hanany-Witten)类型的brane构造,涉及$ω$ - background中的D3,D5和NS5麸皮。链接D3 Brane理论的五抗和质量参数的数字决定了相位空间,在特殊情况下,它们对应于3D $ \ MATHCAL {N} = 4 $ Quiver Theories的真空模量空间。示例包括在可集成的旋转链中创建T,Q和L-operators的线路运算符。

We show that the phase spaces of a large family of line operators in 4d Chern-Simons theory with $\text{GL}_n$ gauge group are given by Cherkis bow varieties with $n$ crosses. These line operators are characterized by Hanany-Witten type brane constructions involving D3, D5, and NS5 branes in an $Ω$-background. Linking numbers of the five-branes and mass parameters for the D3 brane theories determine the phase spaces and in special cases they correspond to vacuum moduli spaces of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver theories. Examples include line operators that conjecturally create T, Q, and L-operators in integrable spin chains.

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