论文标题

渐近安全量子重力的形式

Form Factors in Asymptotically Safe Quantum Gravity

论文作者

Knorr, Benjamin, Ripken, Chris, Saueressig, Frank

论文摘要

渐近安全意味着在最高能量尺度上,包括散射幅度在内的可观察结果仍然有限。传统上,此特征与威尔逊重新归一化群的相互作用的固定点有关,该群体提供了该理论的高能完成。在本文中,我们讨论了渐近安全的不同方面,并回顾了其在量子有效作用上的烙印。我们从重力和重力系统系统的外形框架框架的简洁介绍开始,然后给出了从量子有效作用中得出的重力介导的散射幅度的百科全书概述。我们说明了基于在二次重力和渐近安全背景下出现的框架的使用,然后才建立了针对低能量有效野外理论的阳性界限的连接,并从第一原理中计算了形式。我们得出的结论是,外形框架为量子重力提供了独特的统一视角。特别是,它在确定可观察水平的渐近安全性的现象学后果方面起着关键作用。

Asymptotic Safety implies that observables including scattering amplitudes remain finite at the highest energy scales. Traditionally, this feature is connected to an interacting fixed point of the Wilsonian renormalization group that provides the high-energy completion of the theory. In this article, we discuss a different facet of Asymptotic Safety, reviewing its imprint on the quantum effective action. We start with a concise introduction to the form factor framework for gravity and gravity-matter systems, before giving an encyclopaedic overview of gravity-mediated scattering amplitudes derived from the quantum effective action. We illustrate the use of the framework based on form factors appearing in the context of quadratic gravity and Asymptotic Safety, before making the connections to positivity bounds derived for low-energy effective field theories and the computation of form factors from first principles. We conclude that the form factor framework offers a unique, unifying perspective on quantum gravity. In particular, it plays a pivotal role in determining the phenomenological consequences of Asymptotic Safety at the level of observables.

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