论文标题
具有不可靠的信息来源的多保真贝叶斯优化
Multi-Fidelity Bayesian Optimization with Unreliable Information Sources
论文作者
论文摘要
贝叶斯优化(BO)是优化黑盒,昂贵评估功能的强大框架。在过去的十年中,已经提出了许多算法将目标函数的较便宜,下前保性近似集成到优化过程中,目的是在降低成本下趋向全局最佳选择。此任务通常称为多保真贝叶斯优化(MFBO)。但是,MFBO算法可能会导致比其香草BO的优化成本更高,尤其是当低保真源的目标函数近似值较差时,因此击败了他们的目的。为了解决此问题,我们提出了RMFBO(强大的MFBO),这是一种使任何基于GP的MFBO方案可靠的方法来添加不可靠的信息源。 RMFBO具有理论上的保证,即其性能可以与其香草Bo Analog绑定,并具有很高的可控概率。我们证明了所提出的方法对许多数值基准的有效性,在不可靠来源上的早期MFBO方法表现优于早期的MFBO方法。我们希望RMFBO可靠地包括在BO过程中具有不同知识的人类专家特别有用。
Bayesian optimization (BO) is a powerful framework for optimizing black-box, expensive-to-evaluate functions. Over the past decade, many algorithms have been proposed to integrate cheaper, lower-fidelity approximations of the objective function into the optimization process, with the goal of converging towards the global optimum at a reduced cost. This task is generally referred to as multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization (MFBO). However, MFBO algorithms can lead to higher optimization costs than their vanilla BO counterparts, especially when the low-fidelity sources are poor approximations of the objective function, therefore defeating their purpose. To address this issue, we propose rMFBO (robust MFBO), a methodology to make any GP-based MFBO scheme robust to the addition of unreliable information sources. rMFBO comes with a theoretical guarantee that its performance can be bound to its vanilla BO analog, with high controllable probability. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology on a number of numerical benchmarks, outperforming earlier MFBO methods on unreliable sources. We expect rMFBO to be particularly useful to reliably include human experts with varying knowledge within BO processes.