论文标题

量子力学的认识论 - 词法解释:比较评估

Epistemic-Pragmatist Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics: A Comparative Assessment

论文作者

Barzegar, Ali, Oriti, Daniele

论文摘要

在本文中,我们研究了对量子力学的主要新 - 普遍哈根(或“认知 - 词法主义者”)解释之间的相似性和差异,在这里将其确定为量子态的本体论性质和同时避免隐藏变量的同时避免量子形式的同时避免量子形式的同时避免,同时维持量子形式不变。我们认为,有一个一般的一般解释框架,其中核心声称班级中的各种解释都可以代表他们在不同程度上强调的,并且可以代表它们。但是,我们还确定了更为实质性的差异,我们对它们进行了首次分析。我们还认为,这些剩余的差异无法在量子力学本身的形式主义中解决,并确定可用于打破这种解释不确定的更一般哲学考虑因素。

In this paper, we investigate similarities and differences between the main neo-Copenhagen (or "epistemic-pragmatist") interpretations of quantum mechanics, here identified as those defined by the rejection of an ontological nature of the quantum states and the simultaneous avoidance of hidden variables, while maintaining the quantum formalism unchanged. We argue that there is a single general interpretive framework in which the core claims that the various interpretations in the class are committed to, and which they emphasize to varying degrees, can be represented. We also identify, however, remaining differences of a more substantial nature, and we offer a first analysis of them. We also argue that these remaining differences cannot be resolved within the formalism of quantum mechanics itself and identify the more general philosophical considerations that can be used in order to break this interpretation underdetermination.

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