论文标题
设计一种可持续的微型运动未来:使用自然语言处理技术的美国和欧盟的趋势和挑战
Design a Sustainable Micro-mobility Future: Trends and Challenges in the United States and European Union Using Natural Language Processing Techniques
论文作者
论文摘要
微型运动有望以其效率和低成本为未来的可持续城市做出贡献。为了更好地设计这种可持续的未来,有必要了解趋势和挑战。因此,我们使用推文研究了人们对美国和欧盟的微型运动的意见。我们使用了基于先进的自然语言处理技术的主题建模,并将数据分为七个主题:促进和服务,移动性,技术特征,接受,娱乐,基础架构和法规。此外,使用情感分析,我们研究了人们对这些主题特定方面的积极和负面态度,并比较了美国和欧盟的趋势和挑战的模式。 We found that 1) promotion and service included the majority of Twitter discussions in the both regions, 2) the EU had more positive opinions than the US, 3) micro-mobility devices were more widely used for utilitarian mobility and recreational purposes in the EU than in the US, and 4) compared to the EU, people in the US had many more concerns related to infrastructure and regulation issues.这些发现有助于我们了解趋势和挑战,并优先考虑微型运动的不同方面,以提高他们在设计未来更可持续的微型动力未来的两个领域的安全性和经验。
Micro-mobility is promising to contribute to sustainable cities in the future with its efficiency and low cost. To better design such a sustainable future, it is necessary to understand the trends and challenges. Thus, we examined people's opinions on micro-mobility in the US and the EU using Tweets. We used topic modeling based on advanced natural language processing techniques and categorized the data into seven topics: promotion and service, mobility, technical features, acceptance, recreation, infrastructure and regulations. Furthermore, using sentiment analysis, we investigated people's positive and negative attitudes towards specific aspects of these topics and compared the patterns of the trends and challenges in the US and the EU. We found that 1) promotion and service included the majority of Twitter discussions in the both regions, 2) the EU had more positive opinions than the US, 3) micro-mobility devices were more widely used for utilitarian mobility and recreational purposes in the EU than in the US, and 4) compared to the EU, people in the US had many more concerns related to infrastructure and regulation issues. These findings help us understand the trends and challenges and prioritize different aspects in micro-mobility to improve their safety and experience across the two areas for designing a more sustainable micro-mobility future.