论文标题

部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测

Single charged Higgs boson production at the LHC

论文作者

Arhrib, A., Benbrik, R., Krab, M., Manaut, B., Ouchemhou, M., Yan, Qi-Shu

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

A search for charged Higgs may yield clear and direct signs of new physics outside the realm of the Standard Model (SM). In the Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM), we investigate two of the main single charged Higgs production channels at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), assuming that either $h$ or $H$ replicates the detected resonance at $\sim 125~\rm{GeV}$. We consider the possibility of the charged Higgs boson production through the $pp \rightarrow H^\pm W^\mp$ and $pp \rightarrow H^\pm bj$ production processes that may present additional significance at the LHC experiments. Considering the $H^\pm \rightarrow W^\pm h_i/A$ decay channels and mainly concentrating on the $b\bar{b}$, $ττ$ and $γγ$ decays of $h_i$ and $A$, we examine the possible signatures arising from the aforementioned charged Higgs production and decay in both type-I and type-X realizations of 2HDM. Our study shows that these signatures can have sizable rates at low $\tanβ$ as long as the condition $M_{H^\pm} < m_t - m_b$ is satisfied. As a result, we propose the $bb$, $ττ$ and $γγ$ final states associated with $WW$ or $Wbj$ as an encouraging experimental avenue that would complement the LHC search for a charged Higgs boson.

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