论文标题

CBLAB:通过可扩展的交通模拟,支持大规模交通管制政策的培训

CBLab: Supporting the Training of Large-scale Traffic Control Policies with Scalable Traffic Simulation

论文作者

Liang, Chumeng, Huang, Zherui, Liu, Yicheng, Liu, Zhanyu, Zheng, Guanjie, Shi, Hanyuan, Wu, Kan, Du, Yuhao, Li, Fuliang, Li, Zhenhui

论文摘要

流量模拟为优化流量控制策略提供了交互式数据。但是,现有的流量模拟器受到输入数据缺乏可扩展性和短缺的限制,这使他们无法在真实的大型城市道路网络的情况下从交互数据中产生交互式数据。 在本文中,我们提出\ textbf {c} ity \ textbf {b} rain \ textbf {lab},一种用于可扩展流量模拟的工具包。 CBLAB由三个组成部分组成:Cbengine,CBDATA和CBSCENARIO。 Cbengine是支持大规模交通模拟的高效模拟器。 CBDATA包括一个流量数据集,其中包含全球100个城市的道路网络数据。我们还开发了一条管道,以进行从原始道路网络转换为流量模拟的输入数据的一键转换。将CBENGINE和CBDATA结合在一起,可以使研究人员在真实大型城市的道路网络中运行可扩展的交通模拟。基于此,CBSCenario分别实施了交互式环境和两个方案的基准,分别可以培训和调整用于大规模城市交通的交通管制政策。据我们所知,CBLAB是在大规模城市场景中支持交通管制政策优化的第一个基础设施。 CBLAB支持了City Brain Challenge @ KDD杯2021。该项目可在GitHub上获得:〜\ url {https://github.com/citybrainlab/citybrainlab.git}。

Traffic simulation provides interactive data for the optimization of traffic control policies. However, existing traffic simulators are limited by their lack of scalability and shortage in input data, which prevents them from generating interactive data from traffic simulation in the scenarios of real large-scale city road networks. In this paper, we present \textbf{C}ity \textbf{B}rain \textbf{Lab}, a toolkit for scalable traffic simulation. CBLab consists of three components: CBEngine, CBData, and CBScenario. CBEngine is a highly efficient simulator supporting large-scale traffic simulation. CBData includes a traffic dataset with road network data of 100 cities all around the world. We also develop a pipeline to conduct a one-click transformation from raw road networks to input data of our traffic simulation. Combining CBEngine and CBData allows researchers to run scalable traffic simulations in the road network of real large-scale cities. Based on that, CBScenario implements an interactive environment and a benchmark for two scenarios of traffic control policies respectively, with which traffic control policies adaptable for large-scale urban traffic can be trained and tuned. To the best of our knowledge, CBLab is the first infrastructure supporting traffic control policy optimization in large-scale urban scenarios. CBLab has supported the City Brain Challenge @ KDD CUP 2021. The project is available on GitHub:~\url{https://github.com/CityBrainLab/CityBrainLab.git}.

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