论文标题

拓扑领域的多项式进程

Polynomial progressions in topological fields

论文作者

Krause, Ben, Mirek, Mariusz, Peluse, Sarah, Wright, James

论文摘要

令$ p_1,\ ldots,p_m \在k [y] $中为多项式,在一般紧凑的拓扑字段$ k $中,没有恒定的术语和系数。我们给出了多项式进度的数量$ x,x + p_1(y),\ ldots,x + p_m(y)$,位于正密度的$ s \ subseteq k $中。证明依赖于具有独立利益的一般$ l^{\ infty} $ iNVERSE定理。这种逆定理意味着Sobolev改进了多线性多项式平均操作员的估计值,这反过来又意味着我们对多项式进行的定量估计值。这种普通的Sobolev不平等现象有可能在真实,复杂和$ p $ ADIC分析中的许多问题中应用。

Let $P_1, \ldots, P_m \in K[y]$ be polynomials with distinct degrees, no constant terms and coefficients in a general locally compact topological field $K$. We give a quantitative count of the number of polynomial progressions $x, x+P_1(y), \ldots, x + P_m(y)$ lying in a set $S\subseteq K$ of positive density. The proof relies on a general $L^{\infty}$ inverse theorem which is of independent interest. This inverse theorem implies a Sobolev improving estimate for multilinear polynomial averaging operators which in turn implies our quantitative estimate for polynomial progressions. This general Sobolev inequality has the potential to be applied in a number of problems in real, complex and $p$-adic analysis.

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