论文标题
哈特里(Hartree)理论,利布(Lieb)的各种原则及其概括
Hartree--Fock Theory, Lieb's Variational Principle, and their Generalizations
论文作者
论文摘要
量子力学中的Hartree-量理论是根据Hartree近似的提议,即将量子力学在现代物理学中的应用中提出。这包括对量子化学中传统的哈特里(Hartree)理论的描述,其对各种形式的概括以及预测对称性破坏或不存在的重要性。
Hartree--Fock theory in quantum mechanics is reviewed, from the proposal of the Hartree--Fock approximation right after quantum mechanics was formulated to its applications in modern physics. This includes the description of traditional Hartree--Fock theory in quantum chemistry, its generalizations of various kinds, and its importance for predicting the presence of symmetry breaking, or the absence thereof.