论文标题
带有投影纠缠的单纯形状态的Kagome晶格上的手性自旋液体
Chiral spin liquids on the kagome lattice with projected entangled simplex states
论文作者
论文摘要
无限投影的纠缠单纯态(IPES)是一种张量网络(TN)状态,已成功用于模拟和表征Kagome晶格上的{\ it non-hiral}自旋液体。在这里,我们证明了IPESS还提供了同一晶格上{\ it手性}旋转液体(CSL)的忠实表示,即带有标量的旋转式旋转$ 1/2 $ KAGOME HEISENBERG HEISENBERG HEISENBERG ANTAROMAGNET。通过根据SU $(2)$和Point Group对称性对本地张量进行分类,我们构建了手性Ansatz Breaking Reflection $ P $和Time Retressal $ t $ symmetries,同时保留$ pt $。变异TN状态显示出债券尺寸$ d \ ge 8 $的主机,这是SU $(2)_1 $(2)$(2)$(2)$(2)$ compormal field理论。相关函数显示了符合TN散装对应关系的预测的较小的重量远程尾巴。 %{\ color {red}包含更多约束,手性ansatz被简化为非手持术,该非手直手部保留了由于出现的{\ it张量保护法}而保留了全点组对称性},并且与海森伯格点的基态相关。最后,通过在完整的Ansatz家族中的模拟中,我们讨论了从标量性手性术语引起的非手力旋转液体向CSL的过渡。}我们确定了仅通过一部分由对称启动器的子集所跨越的非手震歧管,其中新的紧急{\ IT {\ IT张力保护法}实现了实现。这使我们既可以探测非手续旋转液体的稳定性,又讨论了其由标量手性术语引起的CSL的过渡。
The infinite projected entangled simplex state (iPESS), a type of tensor network (TN) state, has been used successfully for simulating and characterizing {\it non-chiral} spin liquids on the kagome lattice. Here, we demonstrate that iPESS also provides a faithful representation of a {\it chiral} spin liquid (CSL) on the same lattice, namely the ground state of the spin-$1/2$ kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a scalar chirality. By classifying local tensors according to SU$(2)$ and point group symmetries, we construct a chiral ansatz breaking reflection $P$ and time reversal $T$ symmetries while preserving $PT$. The variational TN states are shown to host, for bond dimension $D\ge 8$, a chiral gapless entanglement spectrum following SU$(2)_1$ conformal field theory. The correlation function shows a small weight long-range tail complying with the prediction of the TN bulk-edge correspondence. %{\color{red}With more constraints included, the chiral ansatz is reduced to a non-chiral one which preserves full point group symmetries due to an emergent {\it tensor conservation law} and is of relevance to the ground state at the Heisenberg point. Lastly, by simulations in the complete ansatz family we discuss the transition from the non-chiral spin liquid to the CSL induced by the scalar chirality term.} We identify a non-chiral manifold spanned by only a subset of symmetric tensors where a new emergent {\it tensor conservation law} is realized. This allows us to both probe the stability of the non-chiral spin liquid and discuss its transition to CSL induced by a scalar chirality term.