论文标题
东地中海和拜占庭帝国的中世纪气候异常，最低和社会政治动态
The Medieval Climate Anomaly, the Oort Minimum and Socio-Political Dynamics in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Byzantine Empire, 10th to 12th Century
论文作者
论文摘要
该研究研究了西地中海中世纪气候异常的古气候背景和区域表现，重点是拜占庭帝国，但也包括邻近的政体。它探讨了气候因素与10至12世纪之间的社会经济动力学之间的相互作用，集中在10世纪和11世纪后期，也与Oort太阳能最小值重叠。特别是，它与经济繁荣的情景和在此期间最近的奖学金中创建的东地中海崩溃的情况进行了对比，并根据对史学和其他书面资料的仔细阅读和引用来评估这些概念。因此，这两个潜力以及社会档案馆和自然档案的结合都变得显而易见。
The study examines the palaeoclimatic background and the regional manifestations of the Medieval Climate Anomaly in the Eastern Mediterranean, with a focus on the Byzantine Empire, but also including neighbouring polities. It explores the interplay between climatic factors and the socioeconomic dynamics between the 10th and 12th centuries, concentrating on the late 10th and 11th centuries, also overlapping with the Oort Solar Minimum. In particular it contrasts scenarios of an economic boom and of an collapse of the Eastern Mediterranean created in recent scholarship for this period and evaluates these notions based on a close reading and citation of historiographical and other written sources. Thereby, both potentials as well as problems of a combination of archives of society and archives of nature become evident.
