论文标题
一种深度学习方法,用于预测使用无线传感器网络在圆形区域进行入侵检测的K轰炸机数量
A deep learning approach to predict the number of k-barriers for intrusion detection over a circular region using wireless sensor networks
论文作者
论文摘要
无线传感器网络(WSN)是一项有前途的技术,几乎在各行各业中都有巨大的应用。 WSN的关键应用之一是边境地区和国防机构的入侵检测和监视。边界区域以数百到数千英里的范围延伸,因此不可能在整个边界地区巡逻。结果,敌人可以从任何缺乏监视的地方进入,并造成生命丧失或摧毁军事机构。 WSN可以是边境地区入侵检测和监视问题的可行解决方案。在边境地区和附近的关键地区(例如军事范围)发现敌人是时间敏感的任务,因为延迟几秒钟可能会带来灾难性的后果。因此,必须设计能够在部署系统范围内识别和检测敌人的系统。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于完全连接的馈送人工神经网络(ANN)的深度学习结构,以准确预测K轰炸机数量,以进行快速入侵检测和预防。我们已经使用四个潜在特征,即圆形区域,传感器的传感范围,传感器的传感器范围以及高斯和均匀传感器分布的传感器数量训练和评估了进料前卫ANN模型。这些特征是通过蒙特卡洛模拟提取的。在这样做时,我们发现该模型可以准确预测具有相关系数(r = 0.78)和均方根误差(RMSE = 41.15)的高斯和均匀传感器分布的K轰炸数,r = 0.79和RMSE = 48.36。此外,所提出的方法在准确性和计算时间复杂性方面优于其他基准算法。
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is a promising technology with enormous applications in almost every walk of life. One of the crucial applications of WSNs is intrusion detection and surveillance at the border areas and in the defense establishments. The border areas are stretched in hundreds to thousands of miles, hence, it is not possible to patrol the entire border region. As a result, an enemy may enter from any point absence of surveillance and cause the loss of lives or destroy the military establishments. WSNs can be a feasible solution for the problem of intrusion detection and surveillance at the border areas. Detection of an enemy at the border areas and nearby critical areas such as military cantonments is a time-sensitive task as a delay of few seconds may have disastrous consequences. Therefore, it becomes imperative to design systems that are able to identify and detect the enemy as soon as it comes in the range of the deployed system. In this paper, we have proposed a deep learning architecture based on a fully connected feed-forward Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for the accurate prediction of the number of k-barriers for fast intrusion detection and prevention. We have trained and evaluated the feed-forward ANN model using four potential features, namely area of the circular region, sensing range of sensors, the transmission range of sensors, and the number of sensor for Gaussian and uniform sensor distribution. These features are extracted through Monte Carlo simulation. In doing so, we found that the model accurately predicts the number of k-barriers for both Gaussian and uniform sensor distribution with correlation coefficient (R = 0.78) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE = 41.15) for the former and R = 0.79 and RMSE = 48.36 for the latter. Further, the proposed approach outperforms the other benchmark algorithms in terms of accuracy and computational time complexity.