论文标题

在物理点上呈茶的连续二十二个nnlo价pdf

Continuum-extrapolated NNLO Valence PDF of Pion at the Physical Point

论文作者

Gao, Xiang, Hanlon, Andrew D., Karthik, Nikhil, Mukherjee, Swagato, Petreczky, Peter, Scior, Philipp, Shi, Shuzhe, Syritsyn, Sergey, Zhao, Yong, Zhou, Kai

论文摘要

我们介绍了使用近代到接头领导顺序(NNLO)扰动QCD匹配的暂停Parton分布函数(PDF)的晶格QCD计算。我们的计算基于2+1风味的三个量规集合,高度改进的交错夸克和威尔逊 - 克洛斯夸克夸克,对应于Pion Mass $m_π= 140 $ 〜MEV,在晶格间隔$ a = 0.076 $ a = 0.076 $ 〜fm和$m_π= 300 $ a = 300 $ a = 0.04 $ a = 0.04 $ a = 0.04 $ a = 0.04 $ a = 0.04 $ 〜FM。这使我们能够首次呈现在物理点的茶的nnlo Valence pdf的连续性晶格QCD结果。将领先的扭转扩展用于重新归一化组不变式(RGI)的比率(rgi)比nnlo wilson系数的双局部型矩阵元素,我们提取$ 2^{\ mathrm {nd}} $,$ 4^{\ 4^{\ Mathrm {thth}} $ and $ 6^$ and}我们使用深神经网络(DNN)以及使用混合式cheme重新归一化的动量空间矩阵元素从真实空间RGI比率中重建了NNLO PDF的Bjorken- $ x $依赖性。我们所有的结果都与Xfitter和JAM协作进行的实验数据的全球拟合结果吻合。

We present lattice QCD calculations of valence parton distribution function (PDF) of pion employing next-to-next-leading-order (NNLO) perturbative QCD matching. Our calculations are based on three gauge ensembles of 2+1 flavor highly improved staggered quarks and Wilson--Clover valance quarks, corresponding to pion mass $m_π=140$~MeV at a lattice spacing $a=0.076$~fm and $m_π=300$~MeV at $a=0.04, 0.06$~fm. This enables us to present, for the first time, continuum-extrapolated lattice QCD results for NNLO valence PDF of the pion at the physical point. Applying leading-twist expansion for renormalization group invariant (RGI) ratios of bi-local pion matrix elements with NNLO Wilson coefficients we extract $2^{\mathrm{nd}}$, $4^{\mathrm{th}}$ and $6^{\mathrm{th}}$ Mellin moments of the PDF. We reconstruct the Bjorken-$x$ dependence of the NNLO PDF from real-space RGI ratios using a deep neural network (DNN) as well as from momentum-space matrix elements renormalized using a hybrid-scheme. All our results are in broad agreement with the results of global fits to the experimental data carried out by the xFitter and JAM collaborations.

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