论文标题

$ 1+1 $ D Carrollian共形场理论的内在方法

Intrinsic Approach to $1+1$D Carrollian Conformal Field Theory

论文作者

Saha, Amartya

论文摘要

3D Bondi-Metzner-Sachs(BMS $ _3 $)代数是Null Infinity的渐近对称性代数的$ 1+2 $ d indytotically flat flat Flat时机符合$ 1+1+1 $ 1 $ D Carrollian Conformal Conformal Algebra。基于这一联系,根据本文纯粹的Carrollian观点,重新考虑了BMS $ _3 $ invariant田野理论的各种先前存在。与Lorentzian张量的协方差转换定律直接类似,定义了平坦的Carrollian多重组,并确定了它们的共形转换特性。提出了$ 1+1 $ d的Carrollian形式田地理论(CCFT)中病房身份的第一原则推导。该推导引入了复杂的轮廓综合(在空间变化)上的使用,该构成为CCFT提供了强大的分析手柄。这些病房身份中出现的时间级函数因素使操作员产品扩展(OPES)可以通过轮廓综合处方转换为操作员换向关系的语言。在这些步骤功能的属性中,提出了$iε$ - $Iε$形式,并提议允许无麻烦地使用后者的代数属性。最后,利用开发的计算技术,表明量子能量量量量操作员的模式生成了无限二二维$ 1+1 $ d Carrollian Collollian保形代数的中央扩展版本。

The 3D Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS$_3$) algebra that is the asymptotic symmetry algebra at null infinity of the $1+2$D asymptotically flat space-time is isomorphic to the $1+1$D Carrollian conformal algebra. Building on this connection, various preexisting results in the BMS$_3$-invariant field theories are reconsidered in light of a purely Carrollian perspective in this paper. In direct analogy to the covariant transformation laws of the Lorentzian tensors, the flat Carrollian multiplets are defined and their conformal transformation properties are established. A first-principle derivation of the Ward identities in a $1+1$D Carrollian conformal field theory (CCFT) is presented. This derivation introduces the use of the complex contour-integrals (over the space-variable) that provide a strong analytic handle to CCFT. The temporal step-function factors appearing in these Ward identities enable the translation of the operator product expansions (OPEs) into the language of the operator commutation relations and vice versa, via a contour-integral prescription. Motivated by the properties of these step-functions, the $iε$-forms of the Ward identities and OPEs are proposed that permit for the hassle-free use of the algebraic properties of the latter. Finally, utilizing the computational techniques developed, it is shown that the modes of the quantum energy-momentum tensor operator generate the centrally extended version of the infinite-dimensional $1+1$D Carrollian conformal algebra.

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