论文标题

朝着组织多种视图的系统设计考虑因素

Toward Systematic Design Considerations of Organizing Multiple Views

论文作者

Shaikh, Abdul Rahman, Koop, David, Alhoori, Hamed, Sun, Maoyuan

论文摘要

多视图可视化(MV)已用于各个领域的视觉分析(例如,生物信息学,网络安全和智能分析)。由于每个视图都从特定的角度编码数据,因此分析师经常使用在2D空间中列出的一组视图来链接和综合信息。这些过程的困难受这些观点的空间组织的影响。例如,从彼此远的视图中连接信息可能比相邻的信息更具挑战性。但是,大多数视觉分析工具当前要么修复视图的位置,要么将此视图组织完全委派给用户(谁必须手动拖动和移动视图)。这要么限制了用户参与管理MV布局的参与,要么在没有太多指导的情况下过于灵活。然后,MV布局中的关键设计挑战是确定影响理解的空间组织中的因素。为了解决这个问题,我们回顾了一组基于MV的系统,并确定了植根于两个关键问题的MV布局的注意事项:感知,该问题考虑用户如何感知视图关系和内容,这些关系如何考虑数据中的关系。我们展示了这些如何系统地研究和分析MV布局的设计。

Multiple-view visualization (MV) has been used for visual analytics in various fields (e.g., bioinformatics, cybersecurity, and intelligence analysis). Because each view encodes data from a particular perspective, analysts often use a set of views laid out in 2D space to link and synthesize information. The difficulty of this process is impacted by the spatial organization of these views. For instance, connecting information from views far from each other can be more challenging than neighboring ones. However, most visual analysis tools currently either fix the positions of the views or completely delegate this organization of views to users (who must manually drag and move views). This either limits user involvement in managing the layout of MV or is overly flexible without much guidance. Then, a key design challenge in MV layout is determining the factors in a spatial organization that impact understanding. To address this, we review a set of MV-based systems and identify considerations for MV layout rooted in two key concerns: perception, which considers how users perceive view relationships, and content, which considers the relationships in the data. We show how these allow us to study and analyze the design of MV layout systematically.

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