论文标题
用四色方案在稀土离子掺杂晶体中旋转挤压的建议
Proposal for spin squeezing in rare-earth ion-doped crystals with a four-color scheme
论文作者
论文摘要
在固态设备内实现自旋挤压是一个长期的研究目标,因为它们的特殊性(例如它们的漫长连贯性时间),低温实验的可能性或纠缠辅助传感器在芯片上的可能性。在这项工作中,我们研究了一种无干涉仪的四色方案,以实现稀土离子掺杂晶体的自旋挤压。该提案依赖于一种分析推导,该分析推导从塔维斯 - 夏明林模型开始,用于光 - 互动,从而为自旋形成生成提供了微观见解。我们证明在光强度方差中旋转挤压签名。我们考虑了两个特定的Europium和Praseodymium掺杂的YTTrium Orthosilicates,这是量子技术开发的主力。我们表明,可以通过易于访问的实验资源(包括光子散射引起的噪声)获得多达8 dB的自旋挤压。我们对稀土离子掺杂的晶体的结果增加了这些平台的有希望的特性,用于操纵多体纠缠状态和高精度测量。
Achieving spin squeezing within solid-state devices is a long standing research goal, due to the promise of their particularities, for instance their long coherence times, the possibility of low-temperature experiments or integration of entanglement-assisted sensors on-chip. In this work, we investigate an interferometer-free four-color scheme to achieve spin squeezing of rare-earth ion-doped crystals. The proposal relies on an analytic derivation that starts from a Tavis-Cummings model for light-matter interaction, providing microscopic insights onto spin-squeezing generation. We evidence spin squeezing signature in the light intensity variance. We consider the two particular cases of europium- and praseodymium-doped yttrium orthosilicates, workhorses of quantum technology developments. We show that up to 8 dB of spin squeezing can be obtained with readily accessible experimental resources, including noise due to photon scattering. Our results for rare-earth ion-doped crystals add to promising properties of these platforms for manipulating many-body entangled states and for high-precision measurements.