论文标题
克利福德电路初始化的量子算法
Clifford Circuit Initialisation for Variational Quantum Algorithms
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一种适用于中间量表量子计算机的变异量子算法的初始化方法。该方法使用有效模拟的Clifford参数点的模拟退火作为优先级的,以找到低能初始条件。我们在数值上证明了该技术的有效性,以及它如何取决于哈密顿的结构,量子数和电路深度。尽管考虑了一系列不同的问题,但我们注意到该方法对于量子化学问题特别有用。这种提出的方法可以帮助在嘈杂或容忍故障的中间尺度设备中实现量子优势,即使我们通常证明该方法不是任意可扩展的。
We present an initialisation method for variational quantum algorithms applicable to intermediate scale quantum computers. The method uses simulated annealing of the efficiently simulable Clifford parameter points as a pre-optimisation to find a low energy initial condition. We numerically demonstrate the effectiveness of the technique, and how it depends on Hamiltonian structure, number of qubits and circuit depth. While a range of different problems are considered, we note that the method is particularly useful for quantum chemistry problems. This presented method could help achieve a quantum advantage in noisy or fault-tolerant intermediate scale devices, even though we prove in general that the method is not arbitrarily scalable.