论文标题

二维Van der waals Mn $ _ {1-x} $ ni $ _x $ ps $ ps $ _3 $单晶的磁相的演变

Evolution of magnetic phase in two dimensional van der Waals Mn$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$PS$_3$ single crystals

论文作者

Lu, Ziye, Yang, Xinyu, Huang, Lin, Chen, Xiyu, Liu, Meifeng, Peng, Jin, Dong, Shuai, Liu, Jun-Ming

论文摘要

金属硫代(Seleno)磷酸盐MPX $ _3 $吸引了相当大的关注,具有宽阔的跨度带隙和丰富的磁性特性。在这个系列中,两个相邻的成员MNPS $ _3 $和NIPS $ _3 $在磁原子,磁性易于轴,旋转各向异性以及最近的邻居磁相互作用方面有所不同。这些成分之间的竞争可能会引起有趣的身体现象。在本文中,报告了Mn $ _ {1-x} $ ni $ _x $ ps $ _3 $系列的磁性的演变。尽管两个最终成员的反铁磁序不兼容,但反铁磁性仍然是整个替代区域的基态。磁性排序温度$ t _ {\ rm n} $显示非单调V形行为,并且观察到x = 0.5时的重入旋转玻璃相。此外,$ t _ {\ rm n} $的异常分叉发生在x = 0.75处,这可能是由于温度依赖性的自旋重新定向或相位分离所致。我们的密度功能理论计算进一步确认了磁性的进化。我们的研究表明,当这些低维系统涉及多重自由度时,外来的磁性可能会引起人们的兴趣,这需要将来进行更深入的显微镜研究。

Metal thio(seleno)phosphates MPX$_3$ have attracted considerable attentions with wide spanned band gaps and rich magnetic properties. In this series, two neighboring members MnPS$_3$ and NiPS$_3$ differ in magnetic atoms, magnetic easy axes, spin anisotropy, as well as nearest-neighbor magnetic interactions. The competition between these components may cause intriguing physical phenomena. In this article, the evolution of magnetism of Mn$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$PS$_3$ series is reported. Despite the incompatible antiferromagnetic orders of two end members, the antiferromagnetism persists as the ground state in the whole substitution region. The magnetic ordering temperature $T_{\rm N}$ show nonmonotonic V-shape behavior, and the reentrant spin glass phase at x=0.5 is observed. In addition, abnormal bifurcation of $T_{\rm N}$ occurs at x=0.75, which may be due to the temperature-dependent spin reorientation or phase separation. The evolution of magnetism is further confirmed semi-quantitatively by our density functional theory calculations. Our study indicates that exotic magnetism can be intrigued when multi-degrees of freedom are involved in these low-dimensional systems, which call for more in-depth microscopic studies in future.

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