论文标题

丘比特超导体中的集体电荷激发和层中跳跃

Gapped collective charge excitations and interlayer hopping in cuprate superconductors

论文作者

Hepting, M., Bejas, M., Nag, A., Yamase, H., Coppola, N., Betto, D., Falter, C., Garcia-Fernandez, M., Agrestini, S., Zhou, K. -J., Minola, M., Sacco, C., Maritato, L., Orgiani, P., Wei, H. I., Shen, K. M., Schlom, D. G., Galdi, A., Greco, A., Keimer, B.

论文摘要

我们使用谐振非弹性X射线散射(RIX)来探测电子掺杂的Cuprate超导体SR $ _ {0.9} $ LA $ _ $ _ {0.1} $ CUO $ $ _2 $(SLCO)中等离子体的传播。我们在二维布里鲁因区中心检测到$ \ sim $ 〜120 MeV的等离子差距,表明SLCO中的低能等离子体并非严格存在声学。包括差距在内的等离子体分散剂被分层$ t $ - $ j $ - $ v $型号计算准确捕获。对来自其他丘疹的最新RIX数据进行的类似分析表明,等离子间隙是通用的,其大小与$ t_z $的层间跳的大小有关。我们的工作表示分层铜层中电荷动力学的三维性,并提供了一种确定$ T_Z $的新方法。

We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to probe the propagation of plasmons in the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Sr$_{0.9}$La$_{0.1}$CuO$_2$ (SLCO). We detect a plasmon gap of $\sim$~120 meV at the two-dimensional Brillouin zone center, indicating that low-energy plasmons in SLCO are not strictly acoustic. The plasmon dispersion, including the gap, is accurately captured by layered $t$-$J$-$V$ model calculations. A similar analysis performed on recent RIXS data from other cuprates suggests that the plasmon gap is generic and its size is related to the magnitude of the interlayer hopping $t_z$. Our work signifies the three-dimensionality of the charge dynamics in layered cuprates and provides a new method to determine $t_z$.

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