论文标题

Weyl-Fermion手性与自旋纹理之间的联系

Link between Weyl-fermion chirality and spin texture

论文作者

Hagiwara, Kenta, Rüßmann, Philipp, Tan, Xin Liang, Chen, Ying-Jiun, Ueno, Keiji, Feyer, Vitaliy, Zamborlini, Giovanni, Jugovac, Matteo, Suga, Shigemasa, Blügel, Stefan, Schneider, Claus Michael, Tusche, Christian

论文摘要

由于其特殊的费米表面所支配的潜在应用,拓扑半法最近引起了极大的关注。 Weyl半学在其电子结构中表现为一对非脱位的无质量Weyl点的韦伊尔半学宿主式费物,从而产生了新型的宏观量子量子现象,例如手性异常,一种不寻常的磁性,霍尔的各种效果以及这些特性使这些非局部电气运输设备和镜头的工程启用这些特性,并启用了这些特性。然而,关于控制电气传输的韦伊尔半学中电子波函数的基本自旋和轨道自由度的知识知之甚少。在这里,我们提供的证据表明,II型WEYL半微粒$ _2 $中Weyl点的手性直接与电子波函数的自旋纹理和轨道角动量相关。通过最先进的自旋和动量分辨光发射光谱法直接解决了费米表面中的自旋和轨道质地。在第一原理计算的支持下,我们检查了拓扑性手动电荷与自旋纹理之间的关系,这显着有助于理解拓扑量子材料中的电子结构。

Topological semimetals have recently attracted great attention due to prospective applications governed by their peculiar Fermi surfaces. Weyl semimetals host chiral fermions that manifest as pairs of non-degenerate massless Weyl points in their electronic structure, giving rise to novel macroscopic quantum phenomena such as the chiral anomaly, an unusual magnetoresistance, and various kinds of Hall effects These properties enable the engineering of non-local electric transport devices, magnetic sensors and memories, and spintronics devices. Nevertheless, little is known about the underlying spin- and orbital-degrees of freedom of the electron wave functions in Weyl semimetals, that govern the electric transport. Here, we give evidence that the chirality of the Weyl points in the Type-II Weyl semimetal MoTe$_2$ is directly linked to the spin texture and orbital angular momentum of the electron wave functions. By means of state-of-the-art spin- and momentum-resolved photoemission spectroscopy the spin- and orbital texture in the Fermi surface is directly resolved. Supported by first-principles calculations, we examined the relationship between the topological chiral charge and spin texture, which significantly contributes to the understanding of the electronic structure in topological quantum materials.

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