论文标题

在天空晶格中的手性旋转波

Chiral standing spin waves in skyrmion lattice

论文作者

Savchenko, Andrii S., Kuchkin, Vladyslav M., Rybakov, Filipp N., Blügel, Stefan, Kiselev, Nikolai S.

论文摘要

这项工作研究了使用自旋动力学模拟的各向同性手性磁铁的有限厚度板中三维天空晶格的共振激发。我们发现,吸收光谱和共振模式与二维模型预测的吸收模式和未限制的大块晶体的模型不同。在光谱上观察到的特征可以通过手性立旋旋的形成来解释,这与传统的站立旋转波相反,其特征在于由dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用定义的固定手性动态磁化的螺旋曲线。在这种情况下,动态敏感性成为板厚度的函数,这会产生有趣的效果,表现在相应模式的强度的周期性褪色中,并激发了这些模式在特定厚度下不可能的激发。

This work studies the resonance excitations of the three-dimensional skyrmions lattice in the finite thickness plate of an isotropic chiral magnet using spin dynamics simulations. We found that the absorption spectra and resonance modes differ from those predicted by the two-dimensional model and the model of the unconfined bulk crystal. The features observed on the spectra can be explained by the formation of chiral standing spin waves, which, contrary to conventional standing spin waves, are characterized by the helical profile of dynamic magnetization of fixed chirality defined by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In this case, the dynamic susceptibility becomes a function of the plate thickness, which gives rise to an interesting effect that manifests itself in periodical fading of the intensity of corresponding modes and makes excitation of these modes impossible at specific thicknesses.

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