论文标题

搜索$^{136} $ XE的中准四元β衰减在xmass-i中

Search for neutrinoless quadruple beta decay of $^{136}$Xe in XMASS-I

论文作者

XMASS Collaboration, Abe, K., Hiraide, K., Ichimura, K., Kato, N., Kishimoto, Y., Kobayashi, K., Kobayashi, M., Moriyama, S., Nakahata, M., Sato, K., Sekiya, H., Suzuki, T., Takeda, A., Tasaka, S., Yamashita, M., Yang, B. S., Kim, N. Y., Kim, Y. D., Kim, Y. H., Ishii, R., Itow, Y., Kanzawa, K., Masuda, K., Martens, K., Mason, A., Suzuki, Y., Miuchi, K., Takeuchi, Y., Lee, K. B., Lee, M. K., Fukuda, Y., Ogawa, H., Nishijima, K., Fushimi, K., Xu, B. D., Nakamura, S.

论文摘要

搜索$^{136} $ XE的中性s中性四倍β衰减,使用$ \ rm 327 \进行了液体-Xenon检测器Xmass-i; kg \ times 800.0 \;曝光的天$。基于闪烁衰减时间常数的脉冲形状歧视,该衰减时间常数区分了$γ$ - 包括信号和$β$ - 砂,用于增强搜索灵敏度。通过精确的背景评估,从能源拟合中观察到没有显着的信号过剩,我们将半寿命的下限设置为3.7 $ \ times $ 10 $^{24} $年$ prustice fustrump。这是$^{136} $ xe的中性四元β衰减的第一个实验约束。

A search for the neutrinoless quadruple beta decay of $^{136}$Xe was conducted with the liquid-xenon detector XMASS-I using $\rm 327\; kg \times 800.0 \; days$ of the exposure. The pulse shape discrimination based on the scintillation decay time constant which distinguishes $γ$-rays including the signal and $β$-rays was used to enhance the search sensitivity. No significant signal excess was observed from the energy spectrum fitting with precise background evaluation, and we set a lower limit of the half life of 3.7 $\times$ 10$^{24}$ years at 90$\%$ confidence level. This is the first experimental constraint of the neutrinoless quadruple beta decay of $^{136}$Xe.

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