论文标题

larésistance:利用异质资源在6G网络中的自适应弹性

La Résistance: Harnessing Heterogeneous Resources for Adaptive Resiliency in 6G Networks

论文作者

Sankaran, Ganesh C., Chung, Joaquin, Kettimuthu, Raj

论文摘要

近年来,旨在保护人类生命(例如,环境感应,紧急响应和战术辩护)的更为关键的应用程序被无线网络部署。这些关键部署预计数据速率更高,超低潜伏期和超高的可靠性。 6G无线网络有望根据前两个方面(即较高的数据速率和超低潜伏期)来填补空白,但是提供超高的可靠性是一个广泛的开放挑战。一切正常时,一切都很好,但是当发生故障或安全攻击时,整个系统会崩溃,使相关的人类生命遇到迫在眉睫的危险。避免这种情况需要最强烈的保证,无论如何都可以保护安全和保障方面。大规模关键应用程序正在等待解决这一难题。在这个关头,我们设想了LaRésistance6G(LR6G)的大胆主题,该主题将为在6G网络上部署关键任务应用程序和服务铺平道路。它旨在实现对任何干扰的超高可靠性和弹性,无论是故障还是安全攻击。一些干扰很容易处理,例如云VM或主链接故障。在这两种情况下,可以通过激活备用资源来恢复应用程序。但是,某些中断可能是有害的,例如切割vertex失败或破坏使关键应用程序失败而无法访问备用资源时。这些关键应用(例如智能制造,智能城市,海洋监测,野火监测等)在本质上是高度分布的。他们必须在中断期间继续实现自己的任务目标,以保护人类的生命。在本文中,我们介绍了LR6G的愿景,并概述了实现这一愿景的挑战。

Recent years have seen more critical applications designed to protect human lives (e.g., environmental sensing, emergency response, and tactical defense) being deployed over wireless networks. These critical deployments expect higher data rates, ultra-low latency, and ultra-high reliability. 6G wireless networks are expected to fill the gap in terms of the first two aspects (i.e., higher data rates and ultra-low latency), however providing ultra-high reliability is a wide open challenge. All is well when everything works but when there is a failure or a security attack, the entire system collapses exposing the associated human lives to imminent danger. Avoiding this requires the strongest of assurances that safety and security aspects are protected no matter what. Large scale critical applications are waiting for this piece of the puzzle to be solved. At this juncture, we envision the bold theme of La Résistance 6G (LR6G) that would pave the way for deploying mission-critical applications and services over 6G networks. It aims to achieve ultra-high reliability and resiliency to any disruptions, be it failures or security attacks. A few disruptions are easy to handle such as a cloud VM or primary link failure. In both of these cases, applications can be restored by activating the standby resource. However, some disruptions can be detrimental such as when a cut-vertex fails or when the disruption leaves the critical application to fail without access to a standby resource. These critical applications (e.g. Smart Manufacturing, Smart City, Ocean monitoring, Wildfire monitoring, etc.) are highly distributed in nature. They must continue to deliver their mission objectives during a disruption to protect human lives. In this paper, we present our LR6G vision and outline the challenges towards achieving this vision.

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