论文标题
抗DE保姆时空的黑洞蒸发
Evaporation of Black Holes in Anti-de Sitter Space-time
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了一个未充电的无旋转BTZ黑洞的热力学。除热性能外,我们对两个局部热力学稳定相之间的相变很感兴趣,这些相位可能来自ADS/CFT对应的不同有效性领域。我们通过使用其几何实现作为双曲线平面来报告在二维Minkowski空间上定义的量子场理论的纠缠熵的计算。对于一个或多个空间维度中的自由量子场,我们表明一种几何方法可以通过研究显式场相关器来再现一些最新结果。使用这种技术,我们进一步探索了当重力打开重力并研究其如何影响热特性(例如变质时间和平衡相位偏置)时的几何行为。我们表明,这两个阶段的微晶格可以用三个宏观数量来描述,从而使我们能够为这些变量得出一个阶程方程,从而在极端求解了该方程。当且仅当人们假设在蒸发过程中不发生超高时,就排除了超光信号传导;但是,它可以在本文早期已经引入的薄膜范式中。我们的结果独立于辐射从接近极端配置中逃脱需要多长时间;尽管对此时间尺度有合理的期望,但我们的推导完全独立于模型。
We study the thermodynamics of an uncharged, non-rotating BTZ black hole. In addition to the thermal properties, we are interested in the phase transition between two locally thermodynamic stable phases which may arise from different areas of validity for the ads/CFT correspondence. We report on the calculation of entanglement entropies for quantum field theory defined on two dimensional Minkowski space by using its geometric realization as the hyperbolic plane. For free quantum fields in one or more spatial dimensions, we show that a geometric approach reproduces some of the recent results found by studying explicit field correlators. Using this technique, we further explore the geometrical behavior when gravity is turned on and study how it affects thermalization properties such as decoherence times and out-of-equilibrium phase transitions. We show that the microstates for both phases can be described by three macroscopic quantities, thereby allowing us to derive a first order equation for these variables, whereupon they solve this equation at extremality. Superluminal signalling is ruled out if and only if one assumes that no superradiance occurs during evaporation; but it is allowed within the thin membrane paradigm already introduced earlier in this context. Our result holds independent on how long it takes for radiation to escape from near extremal configurations; while there are reasonable expectations regarding this time scale our derivation is completely model-independent.