论文标题
在存在椭圆极化辐射的情况下,二维半迪拉克系统的各向异性和可调的光电电导率
Anisotropic and tunable optical conductivity of a two-dimensional semi-Dirac system in the presence of elliptically polarized radiation
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了极化辐射场对二维(2D)半迪拉克(SD)系统光电特性的椭圆度比的影响。光导率是在能量平衡方程方法中计算得出的,该方法是从半经典玻尔兹曼方程得出的。我们发现,存在通过垂直$ xx $和$ yy $方向的内部和间电子过渡通道诱导的各向异性光学吸收。此外,我们分别研究了分别位于横向和垂直方向上的2D SD系统的椭圆率,温度,载体密度和带隙参数对光导率的影响。结果表明,椭圆率,温度,载波密度和带隙参数可以在调整光学电导率谱的强度,峰位和形状中起重要作用。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,2D SD系统可以是一种有希望的各向异性和可调的光学和光电子材料,用于在创新的2D光学和光电设备中应用,它们在红外和Terahertz带宽中都活跃。
We investigate the effect of ellipticity ratio of the polarized radiation field on optoelectronic properties of a two-dimensional (2D) semi-Dirac (SD) system. The optical conductivity is calculated within the energy balance equation approach derived from the semiclassical Boltzmann equation. We find that there exists the anisotropic optical absorption induced via both the intra- and interband electronic transition channels in the perpendicular $xx$ and $yy$ directions. Furthermore, we examine the effects of the ellipticity ratio, the temperature, the carrier density, and the band-gap parameter on the optical conductivity of the 2D SD system placed in transverse and vertical directions, respectively. It is shown that the ellipticity ratio, temperature, carrier density, and band-gap parameter can play the important roles in tuning the strength, peak position, and shape of the optical conductivity spectrum. The results obtained from this study indicate that the 2D SD system can be a promising anisotropic and tunable optical and optoelectronic material for applications in innovative 2D optical and optoelectronic devices, which are active in the infrared and terahertz bandwidths.