论文标题
量子传感器，用于高精度测量的自旋依赖性相互作用
Quantum Sensors for High Precision Measurements of Spin-dependent Interactions
论文作者
论文摘要
调查了基于旋转的量子传感器在测量探测基本物理学的应用。近年来，用于量子信息科学开发的实验方法和技术已经迅速发展，这些工具可以越来越精确地控制和测量自旋动力学。超出标准模型物理学的理论预测，例如，对称性违反了与粒子旋转，外来旋转依赖性力对齐的电磁力矩，旋转与超轻玻色子暗物质磁场的耦合，以及对影响旋转的局部环境的变化。基于自旋的量子传感器可用于搜索这些众多现象，并为基本物理学的测试提供了与粒子围墙和大型粒子探测器互补的基本物理测试。突出显示了可以显着提高基于自旋的量子传感器对新物理学的灵敏度的技术发展领域。
The applications of spin-based quantum sensors to measurements probing fundamental physics are surveyed. Experimental methods and technologies developed for quantum information science have rapidly advanced in recent years, and these tools enable increasingly precise control and measurement of spin dynamics. Theories of beyond-the-Standard-Model physics predict, for example, symmetry violating electromagnetic moments aligned with particle spins, exotic spin-dependent forces, coupling of spins to ultralight bosonic dark matter fields, and changes to the local environment that affect spins. Spin-based quantum sensors can be used to search for these myriad phenomena, and offer a methodology for tests of fundamental physics that is complementary to particle colliders and large scale particle detectors. Areas of technological development that can significantly enhance the sensitivity of spin-based quantum sensors to new physics are highlighted.
