论文标题
雪人白皮书：IR物理学的紫外线约束
Snowmass White Paper: UV Constraints on IR Physics
论文作者
论文摘要
局部量子场理论或量子重力的基本原理可以在一致的低能有效野外理论的空间上执行一致性要求。我们调查了用于对IR物理学施加UV限制的各种技术，包括以S-Matrix阳性和引导性界限，散射时间延迟，结构延迟，结构野外理论和全息方法的形式的因果关系考虑的技术，以及来自景观/散布标准（例如弱小的Graverity）的弱点。我们回顾了这些约束对标准模型物理学的校正，爱因斯坦重力的校正以及宇宙学理论的最新应用，并突出了有希望的未来方向。
Fundamental principles of local quantum field theory or of quantum gravity can enforce consistency requirements on the space of consistent low-energy effective field theories. We survey the various techniques that have been used to put UV constraints on IR physics, including those from causality considerations in the form of S-matrix positivity and bootstrap bounds, scattering time delays, conformal field theory and holographic methods, together with those that arise from landscape/swampland criteria such as the weak gravity conjecture. We review recent applications of these constraints to corrections to Standard Model physics, corrections to Einstein gravity, and cosmological theories and highlight promising future directions.
