论文标题

我们的研究生产力在下降中吗?解决争议的新方法

Is Our Research Productivity In Decline? A New Approach in Resolving the Controversy

论文作者

Shkliarevsky, Gennady

论文摘要

这项贡献研究了有关研究生产力的当前争议。这场争议有两个方面。使用来自多个行业和研究领域的大量数据,一方认为研究生产力目前正在下降。另一边提出了这一结论。它认为用于使此参数的数据是选择性且有限的。它们不能反映整体研究的状态。从这种批评中得出的结论是,我们目前使用的研究生产力指标是不可靠的,并且不保证对该问题的确定答案。 本文同意,我们需要一组新的指标来评估研究生产率。它建议我们应该查看与知识生产有关的全球指标,而不是查看不可避免地限制其范围的选择性数据。文章认为,创造过程在知识生产中起着至关重要的作用。因此,将创造过程用作其中心组织原则的观点为知识的产生提供了独特而全球的看法,并确定了对争议的明确解决。该文章还概述了提高研究生产力并意识到人类产生知识能力的全部潜力的一些步骤。 关键词:研究生产力,知识增长,创造过程,组织水平,平衡和不平衡的产生。

This contribution examines the current controversy over research productivity. There are two sides in this controversy. Using extensive data from several industries and areas of research, one side argues that research productivity is currently in decline. The other side disputes this conclusion. It contends that the data used in making this argument are selective and limited; they do not reflect the overall state of research. The conclusion that follows from this critique is that the indicators of research productivity we currently use are not reliable and do not warrant a definitive answer to the problem. The article agrees that we need a new set of indicators in assessing research productivity. It proposes that we should look at global indicators related to knowledge production in general, rather than look at selective data that are inevitably limited in their scope. The article argues that the process of creation plays the essential role in knowledge production. Therefore, the perspective that uses the process of creation as its central organizing principle offers a unique and global view on the production of knowledge and makes a definitive resolution of the controversy possible. The article also outlines some steps for improving research productivity and realizing the full potential of the human capacity to produce knowledge. Key words: Research productivity, knowledge growth, the process of creation, levels of organization, equilibration and the production of disequilibrium.

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