论文标题

横梁斜视感知的综合感应和杂种巨大Mimo Leo卫星系统

Beam Squint-Aware Integrated Sensing and Communications for Hybrid Massive MIMO LEO Satellite Systems

论文作者

You, Li, Qiang, Xiaoyu, Tsinos, Christos G., Liu, Fan, Wang, Wenjin, Gao, Xiqi, Ottersten, Björn

论文摘要

太空空间 - 地面综合网络(Sagsin)在提供全球覆盖范围中起着重要作用。为了提高Sagsin中光谱和硬件资源的有效利用,集成的感应和通信(ISAC)引起了广泛的关注。大多数现有的ISAC工作着重于地面网络,由于电磁波传播特性显着不同,因此无法直接应用于卫星系统。在这项工作中,我们研究了ISAC在大量多输入多输出(MIMO)低地球轨道(LEO)卫星系统中的应用。我们首先通过考虑光束斜视效应来表征统计波传播特性。基于此分析,我们提出了一种用于混合模拟/数字大规模MIMO LEO卫星系统的横梁斜视感知ISAC技术利用统计通道状态信息。仿真结果表明,所提出的方案可以同时使用令人满意的性能同时运行无线通信和目标传感,并且在典型的LEO卫星系统中,可以用所提出的方法有效地减轻梁型效应。

The space-air-ground-sea integrated network (SAGSIN) plays an important role in offering global coverage. To improve the efficient utilization of spectral and hardware resources in the SAGSIN, integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) has drawn extensive attention. Most existing ISAC works focus on terrestrial networks and can not be straightforwardly applied in satellite systems due to the significantly different electromagnetic wave propagation properties. In this work, we investigate the application of ISAC in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) low earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems. We first characterize the statistical wave propagation properties by considering beam squint effects. Based on this analysis, we propose a beam squint-aware ISAC technique for hybrid analog/digital massive MIMO LEO satellite systems exploiting statistical channel state information. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can operate both the wireless communications and the target sensing simultaneously with satisfactory performance, and the beam-squint effects can be efficiently mitigated with the proposed method in typical LEO satellite systems.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源