论文标题
通过接近诱导的旋转三个库珀对控制旋转泵送到超导NB中
Controlling spin pumping into superconducting Nb by proximity-induced spin-triplet Cooper pairs
论文作者
论文摘要
当界面/铁磁异质结构负责旋转混合和自旋倾斜散射时,接近诱导的远程旋转三旋流超电流对超导旋转的领域很重要。多层堆栈NB/CR/FE/CR/NB已显示在Josephson结合设备中作用时可以支持这种外来电流。但是,在约瑟夫森交界处建筑之外的超导体中可以控制地创建纯自旋电流是进步的瓶颈。最近,提出了铁磁共振作为一个可能的方向,纯超流创造的标志是吉尔伯特在超导临界温度以下的吉尔伯特抑制作用的增强,但必要的条件仍然很差。与理论预测一致,我们最终证明,只有在满足支撑近距性诱导的旋转三个效果的条件时,才有可能将纯自旋电流泵入超导体。我们的研究是超导纯自旋电流创造和操纵的重要一步,大大推进了超导旋转的领域。
Proximity-induced long-range spin-triplet supercurrents, important for the field of superconducting spintronics, are generated in superconducting/ferromagnetic heterostructures when interfacial magnetic inhomogeneities responsible for spin mixing and spin flip scattering are present. The multilayer stack Nb/Cr/Fe/Cr/Nb has been shown to support such exotic currents when fabricated into Josephson junction devices. However, creating pure spin currents controllably in superconductors outside of the Josephson junction architecture is a bottleneck to progress. Recently, ferromagnetic resonance was proposed as a possible direction, the signature of pure supercurrent creation being an enhancement of the Gilbert damping below the superconducting critical temperature, but the necessary conditions are still poorly established. Consistent with theoretical prediction, we demonstrate conclusively that pumping pure spin currents into a superconductor is only possible when conditions supporting proximity-induced spin-triplet effects are satisfied. Our study is an important step forward for superconducting pure spin current creation and manipulation, considerably advancing the field of superconducting spintronics.