论文标题

外部磁重新连接引起的三个步骤的部分细丝喷发

A partial filament eruption in three steps induced by external magnetic reconnection

论文作者

Dai, Jun, Li, Zhentong, Wang, Ya, Xu, Zhe, Zhang, Yanjie, Li, Leping, Zhang, Qingmin, Su, Yingna, Ji, Haisheng

论文摘要

我们对2012年6月17日在活性区NOAA 11504的部分细丝爆发进行了研究。我们首次观察到部分喷发期间的垂直分裂过程,高分辨率窄带图像在10830时。活性细丝植根于活性区域的一个小黑子。特别是,它分为三个步骤,即前体,第一次喷发和第二次喷发进行部分喷发,而后面的两次分别与C1.0耀斑和C3.9耀斑相关。在前体期间,磁性重新连接发生在细丝和也植根于黑子的毗邻环之间。连续的重新连接不仅导致细丝垂直分为三组线,而且还形成了一种新的细丝,该细丝正在生长和伴随着亮度。随后,生长的灯丝与一组裂片一起爆发,导致第一次喷发。在第一次喷发的开始时,爆发的螺纹与另一个环境磁环之间发生了随后发生的磁重新连接。大约三分钟后,由于磁重新连接引起的两个较大的不稳定细丝的喷发发生了第二次喷发。高分辨率观察提供了直接的证据,表明细丝及其环境磁场之间的磁重新连接可以诱导细丝的垂直分裂,从而导致部分喷发。

We present an investigation of partial filament eruption on 2012 June 17 in the active region NOAA 11504. For the first time, we observed the vertical splitting process during the partial eruption with high resolution narrow band images at 10830 . The active filament was rooted in a small sunspot of the active region. Particularly, it underwent the partial eruption in three steps, i.e. the precursor, the first eruption, and the second eruption, while the later two were associated with a C1.0 flare and a C3.9 flare, respectively. During the precursor, slow magnetic reconnection took place between the filament and the adjoining loops that also rooted in the sunspot. The continuous reconnection not only caused the filament to split into three groups of threads vertically but also formed a new filament, which was growing and accompanied brightening took place around the site. Subsequently, the growing filament erupted together with one group splitted threads, resulted in the first eruption. At the beginning of the first eruption, a subsequent magnetic reconnection occurred between the erupting splitted threads and another ambient magnetic loop. After about three minutes, the second eruption occurred as a result of the eruption of two larger unstable filaments induced by the magnetic reconnection. The high-resolution observation provides a direct evidence that magnetic reconnection between filament and its ambient magnetic fields could induce the vertical splitting of the filament, resulting in partial eruption.

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