论文标题
TEV仪器：当前和未来
TeV Instrumentation: current and future
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的20年中，Tev天文学从刚刚起步的领域转向，只有少数来源变成了完全发达的天文学学科，从而扩大了我们对各种TEV Gamma-ray来源的知识。由于当前操作的仪器，这一进展主要是由于当前运行的仪器而实现的：大气Cherenkov望远镜，表面阵列和水切伦科夫探测器。此外，我们处于下一代仪器的边缘，具有相当大的性能参数。这篇评论总结了TEV天文学仪器的当前状态，主要集中于对不同类型的仪器和分析挑战的比较，并为未来的安装提供了前景。讨论了TEV伽玛射线观察的不同技术的功能和局限性，以及与其他乐队和使者的协同作用。
During the last 20 years, TeV astronomy turned from a fledgling field, with only a handful of sources into a fully-developed astronomy discipline, broadening our knowledge on a variety of types of TeV gamma-ray sources. This progress has been mainly achieved due to currently operating instruments: Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes, Surface Array and Water Cherenkov detectors. Moreover, we are at the brink of a next generation of instruments, with a considerable leap of performance parameters. This review summarises the current status of the TeV astronomy instrumentation, mainly focusing on the comparison of the different types of instruments and analysis challenges, as well as provides an outlook into the future installations. The capabilities and limitations of different techniques of observations of TeV gamma rays are discussed, as well as synergies to other bands and messengers.
