论文标题

使用Webai的技术映射:3D打印的情况

Technology Mapping Using WebAI: The Case of 3D Printing

论文作者

Schwierzy, Julian, Dehghan, Robert, Schmidt, Sebastian, Rodepeter, Elisa, Stoemmer, Andreas, Uctum, Kaan, Kinne, Jan, Lenz, David, Hottenrott, Hanna

论文摘要

新技术的扩散对于实现社会和经济回报创新至关重要。但是,跟踪和映射技术扩散通常受我们可以观察到技术采用的程度的限制。这项研究使用网站文本来训练多种语言模型合奏,以绘制3D打印情况的技术扩散。该研究确定了相关参与者及其在扩散过程中的作用。结果表明,除了制造商,服务提供商,零售商和信息提供商外,还发挥了重要作用。采用强度的地理分布表明,区域3D打印强度是由经验丰富的主要用户和技术大学的存在驱动的。总体采用强度因部门和公司规模而异。这些模式表明,使用WebAI的方法为技术映射提供了有用的新颖工具,该工具根据专利或调查数据增加了现有措施。

The diffusion of new technologies is crucial for the realization of social and economic returns to innovation. Tracking and mapping technology diffusion is, however, typically limited by the extent to which we can observe technology adoption. This study uses website texts to train a multilingual language model ensemble to map technology diffusion for the case of 3D printing. The study identifies relevant actors and their roles in the diffusion process. The results show that besides manufacturers, service provider, retailers, and information providers play an important role. The geographic distribution of adoption intensity suggests that regional 3D-printing intensity is driven by experienced lead users and the presence of technical universities. The overall adoption intensity varies by sector and firm size. These patterns indicate that the approach of using webAI provides a useful and novel tool for technology mapping which adds to existing measures based on patents or survey data.

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