论文标题

建模关联推理过程

Modeling Associative Reasoning Processes

论文作者

Schon, Claudia, Furbach, Ulrich, Ragni, Marco

论文摘要

已经研究了50多年的人类通过使用其他领域的知识来推理一个领域的能力,但是正式和预测认知过程的模型很少。我们提出了一种正式合理的方法,该方法通过适应逻辑推理机制来建模关联推理。特别是表明,在单个推理系统中,与大量共识知识的结合需要有效而强大的关联技术。此方法还用于建模思维方式和远程助理测试(RAT)来测试创造力。在一般的讨论中,我们展示了该模型对包括意识在内的各种认知现象的含义。

The human capability to reason about one domain by using knowledge of other domains has been researched for more than 50 years, but models that are formally sound and predict cognitive process are sparse. We propose a formally sound method that models associative reasoning by adapting logical reasoning mechanisms. In particular it is shown that the combination with large commensense knowledge within a single reasoning system demands for an efficient and powerful association technique. This approach is also used for modelling mind-wandering and the Remote Associates Test (RAT) for testing creativity. In a general discussion we show implications of the model for a broad variety of cognitive phenomena including consciousness.

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