论文标题

农村和城市的人群工人面临的挑战

The Challenges of Crowd Workers in Rural and Urban America

论文作者

Flores-Saviaga, Claudia, Li, Yuwen, Hanrahan, Benjamin V., Bigham, Jeffrey, Savage, Saiph

论文摘要

人群的工作有可能帮助传统上缺乏经济机会(例如农村地区)困扰地区的财务恢复。但是,目前,我们在努力通过人群工作场所谋生时,关于农村和超级农村地区的人群工作所面临的挑战的信息有限。本文研究了农村和超级农村亚马逊机械土耳其人(MTURK)的挑战和优势,并将其与城市地区工人的工人进行对比。根据对Theu的不同地理区域的421名群众工作人员的调查,我们确定了整个地区如何努力进入人群工作。我们发现,尽管存在不平等和障碍,但农村工人往往在微型任务中比城市同行更加努力。我们还确定了与时间维度和个人主义有关的文化特征,这使我们对人群工人有了深入的了解,以及他们在演出平台上取得成功的必要素质。我们通过根据我们的发现提供设计含义来结束,以创建更具包容性的人群工作平台和工具

Crowd work has the potential of helping the financial recovery of regions traditionally plagued by a lack of economic opportunities, e.g., rural areas. However, we currently have limited information about the challenges facing crowd work-ers from rural and super rural areas as they struggle to make a living through crowd work sites. This paper examines the challenges and advantages of rural and super rural AmazonMechanical Turk (MTurk) crowd workers and contrasts them with those of workers from urban areas. Based on a survey of421 crowd workers from differing geographic regions in theU.S., we identified how across regions, people struggled with being onboarded into crowd work. We uncovered that despite the inequalities and barriers, rural workers tended to be striving more in micro-tasking than their urban counterparts. We also identified cultural traits, relating to time dimension and individualism, that offer us an insight into crowd workers and the necessary qualities for them to succeed on gig platforms. We finish by providing design implications based on our findings to create more inclusive crowd work platforms and tools

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