论文标题
数字我本体论和道德
Digital me ontology and ethics
论文作者
论文摘要
本文介绍了名为Digital ME的AI代理的本体论和道德。我们将数字我定义为自主,决策和学习推动者,代表一个人,实际上拥有不朽的生活。假定Digital ME配备了五大的个性模型,以确保它提供了强大的AI的某些方面的模型:意识,自由意志和故意。由于基于计算机的个性判断比人类做出的判断更准确,因此数字我可以判断由数字ME,其他个人的个性和其他Digital ME-S代表的个人的个性。我们描述了数字ME的七个本体论质量:a)数字与数字ME的双层状态,b)数字我与真实的我,c)Mind-Digital Me and Body-Digiginal Me,D)Digital Me与Doppelganger(Shadow Digital Me)(Shadow Digital ME),E)非人类时间概念,F)社交质量,F)社交质量,G)g)实用的不朽。我们认为,随着AI的科学和技术的发展,有两个数字ME阈值。第一个阈值定义了数字我的意识,自由意志和故意的形式(惯用)形式。第二个阈值假设Digital ME具有道德学习能力,这意味着,原则上,数字ME可以发展自己的道德,这与人类对道德的理解有很大不同。最后,我们讨论了数字ME元伦理学,规范性和应用道德,在数字ME-S中实施黄金法则的含义,我们建议使用数字ME的两组规范性原则:基于后果主义者和基于职责的数字ME原则。
This paper addresses ontology and ethics of an AI agent called digital me. We define digital me as autonomous, decision-making, and learning agent, representing an individual and having practically immortal own life. It is assumed that digital me is equipped with the big-five personality model, ensuring that it provides a model of some aspects of a strong AI: consciousness, free will, and intentionality. As computer-based personality judgments are more accurate than those made by humans, digital me can judge the personality of the individual represented by the digital me, other individuals' personalities, and other digital me-s. We describe seven ontological qualities of digital me: a) double-layer status of Digital Being versus digital me, b) digital me versus real me, c) mind-digital me and body-digital me, d) digital me versus doppelganger (shadow digital me), e) non-human time concept, f) social quality, g) practical immortality. We argue that with the advancement of AI's sciences and technologies, there exist two digital me thresholds. The first threshold defines digital me having some (rudimentarily) form of consciousness, free will, and intentionality. The second threshold assumes that digital me is equipped with moral learning capabilities, implying that, in principle, digital me could develop their own ethics which significantly differs from human's understanding of ethics. Finally we discuss the implications of digital me metaethics, normative and applied ethics, the implementation of the Golden Rule in digital me-s, and we suggest two sets of normative principles for digital me: consequentialist and duty based digital me principles.