论文标题
50年的欧洲新石器时代过渡
The Neolithic Transition in Europe at 50 Years
论文作者
论文摘要
人类进化的最后一章之一是从狩猎和聚集到基于农业和动物放牧的生存的食物或生存策略的转变。在西南亚,迈向农业起源的第一步始于大约12,000年前,然后在大约10,400年前(塞浦路斯岛上所谓的PPNB的开始)到大约6000年前的时间。本章的目的是概述我们对欧洲新石器时代过渡问题的研究的概述,该问题始于当时人口遗传学领域的主要人物Luca Cavallisforza,我开始在1970年11月在帕维亚大学合作,从1970年11月进行合作。 Bogucki的科学合作。
One of the last chapters in the long course of human evolution was the shift from hunting and gathering to the production of food or strategies of subsistence based on farming and the herding of animals. In Southwest Asia, the first steps towards the origins of agriculture began some 12,000 years ago and then spread over most regions of Europe during the span of time from about 10,400 years ago (the start of the so-called PPNB on the island of Cyprus) through around 6,000 years ago. The aim of this chapter is to provide an overview on the research that we have done on the question of the Neolithic transition in Europe, which began when Luca CavalliSforza, a leading figure in the field of human population genetics, and I began to work in collaboration at the University of Pavia in November of 1970. This draft forms the basis of my paper as part of the Festschrift prepared for the 45th anniversary of Ryszard Grygiel and Peter Bogucki's scientific cooperation.