论文标题
盒子中量子机械粒子动量的新概念
A New Concept for the Momentum of a Quantum Mechanical Particle in a Box
论文作者
论文摘要
对于盒子中的粒子，操作员$ - i \ partial_x $不是Hermitean。我们提供了动量运算符$ p = p_r + i p_i $的替代结构，该$ p_i $具有冬粒零件$ p_r $，可以扩展到自偶会运算符，以及一个反弱的组件$ i p_i $。这导致对严格限于盒子内部的粒子上执行的动量测量的描述。
For a particle in a box, the operator $- i \partial_x$ is not Hermitean. We provide an alternative construction of a momentum operator $p = p_R + i p_I$, which has a Hermitean component $p_R$ that can be extended to a self-adjoint operator, as well as an anti-Hermitean component $i p_I$. This leads to a description of momentum measurements performed on a particle that is strictly limited to the interior of a box.
