论文标题
星系星形成和金属性的演变:对双紧密对象合并的影响
Evolution of Galaxy Star Formation and Metallicity: Impact on Double Compact Objects Mergers
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了不同星系统计和经验金属性比例关系对合并速率和紧凑型物体二进制的特性的影响。首先,我们分析使用恒星形成速率函数的相似性和差异,或者恒星质量作为计算宇宙恒星形成速率密度的星系统计。然后,我们研究采用基本金属关系或经典的质量金属关系以将金属性分配给具有给定特性的星系的效果。我们发现,当利用基本的金属关系时,大部分恒星形成也发生在相对较高的金属性上,即使在高红移处也是如此。当采用质量金属性关系时,相反的情况是,因为在这种情况下,大多数恒星形成的金属性随着红移而强烈降低。我们讨论起源于这种差异的各种原因和可能的偏见。最后,我们表明了这些不同的天体物理处方对合并速率和紧凑型物体二进制的特性的影响。具体而言,我们介绍了依赖红移的合并率以及合并二进制文件的时间延迟分布的结果。
We study the impact of different galaxy statistics and empirical metallicity scaling relations on the merging rates and on the properties of compact objects binaries. First, we analyze the similarities and differences of using the star formation rate functions or the stellar mass functions as galaxy statistics for the computation of the cosmic star formation rate density. Then we investigate the effects of adopting the Fundamental Metallicity Relation or a classic Mass Metallicity Relation to assign metallicity to galaxies with given properties. We find that when the Fundamental Metallicity Relation is exploited, the bulk of the star formation occurs at relatively high metallicities even at high redshift; the opposite holds when the Mass Metallicity Relation is employed, since in this case the metallicity at which most of the star formation takes place strongly decreases with redshift. We discuss the various reasons and possible biases originating this discrepancy. Finally, we show the impact that these different astrophysical prescriptions have on the merging rates and on the properties of compact objects binaries; specifically, we present results for the redshift dependent merging rates and for the chirp mass and time delay distributions of the merging binaries.